Introduction

Germany, known for its strict adherence to laws and regulations, has certain regulations that can land you in serious trouble. As a foreigner, it’s easy to unknowingly run afoul of these laws. In this article, we’ll discuss 5 Criminal Acts That Are Against the Law in Germany. This five German laws that you may not be aware of, but should definitely know about.

Disclaimer

Before we delve into these laws, it’s important to note that we are not legal professionals. Our insights are based on research and personal experiences.

Types of Fines

In Germany, there are two types of fines: “Bußgeld” and “Geldstrafe.” “Bußgeld” refers to fines for minor offenses like speeding or littering, where the penalty is a set amount. On the other hand, “Geldstrafe” involves fines imposed by a court for more serious offenses, with the amount determined by a judge.

Now, let’s explore the first type of fine:

• Bußgeld: These fines are straightforward and typically involve minor infractions like traffic violations.

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Without a Ticket in Public Transportation

An example of a common “Bußgeld” offense is riding public transportation without a ticket. Unlike in some other countries where you might purchase a ticket onboard, in Germany, you’re expected to have a valid ticket before boarding.

Key Points:

• Germany’s public transportation system, including trains and trams, relies on random ticket checks by undercover inspectors.
• Inspectors can approach passengers at any time and request to see their tickets.
• If caught without a valid ticket, you’ll be asked to disembark at the next stop.
• You’ll be required to provide identification, and a fine of at least 60 euros will be issued.
• Not paying the fine can lead to further legal trouble, including potential court proceedings.

It’s worth noting that the process has become stricter over time, with the possibility of facing court proceedings for ticket evasion.

Pro Tip: To avoid getting fined, it’s recommended to use the official public transportation app in Germany, which allows for easy ticket purchase and eliminates the confusion often associated with ticket machines.

In the next part of this series, we’ll explore more surprising and lesser-known laws in Germany. Stay tuned to learn how to navigate the legal landscape in this country effectively.

Swimming in Prohibited Areas

Swimming in protected bodies of water can result in hefty fines, sometimes up to 5,000 euros. These areas are typically marked with signs indicating swimming restrictions. While it may be tempting to take a dip, it’s essential to respect these regulations to avoid legal consequences. Germany boasts many designated bathing lakes, providing safe and legal options for cooling off during hot summers.

Washing Your Car at Home

Believe it or not, washing your car at home can land you in trouble in Germany—not for washing the car itself, but for allowing dirty water, especially if it contains chemical soap, to flow into the sewage system. Violators can face fines of up to 1,000 euros. While there may be exceptions depending on local regulations, it’s generally safer to opt for a professional car wash to avoid potential legal issues.

Downloading Copyrighted Material

While downloading copyrighted material may seem commonplace in some countries, it’s a serious offense in Germany. Many individuals from countries where piracy is prevalent may be accustomed to freely downloading movies, TV shows, or music. However, in Germany, downloading copyright-protected content via torrenting services can lead to significant fines.

Key Points:

• Torrenting services often involve sharing copyrighted material with others, making downloaders unwitting distributors of illegal content.
• German law allows lawyers to monitor IP addresses engaged in downloading copyrighted material and request personal information from internet service providers.
• Offenders can receive fines ranging from 500 to several thousand euros, depending on the severity of the violation.

Insulting People

In Germany, insulting others, particularly in traffic scenarios, can result in legal consequences. While it may seem like harmless venting, insulting language directed at others can lead to fines or even imprisonment.

Key Points:

• Insulting someone in traffic, such as using derogatory language or gestures, can result in significant fines.
• Offenses range from spitting on someone to intentionally bumping into them aggressively.
• The severity of the punishment depends on factors such as the nature of the insult and the individual’s prior record.
• Insults directed at police officers, even if unintentional due to language barriers, can lead to hefty fines.
• Other offenses include calling someone derogatory names or gestures, with fines ranging from hundreds to thousands of euros.

It’s essential to maintain a respectful demeanor, both on the roads and in everyday interactions. Germans value civility and expect courteous behavior from residents and visitors alike.

Protect Yourself

Living in a foreign country like Germany can be an enriching experience, but it also comes with its own set of challenges, including navigating unfamiliar legal landscapes. In this article, we’ll explore the importance of legal insurance in Germany and how it can help protect you from unexpected legal issues.

Why Legal Insurance Matters:

• Germany is known for its strict adherence to laws and regulations, and as a foreigner, it’s easy to unintentionally run afoul of these laws.
• Legal insurance provides financial protection in case you encounter legal issues, such as disputes with landlords, neighbors, employers, or even traffic violations.
• It covers legal fees and court costs, giving you peace of mind and ensuring that you have access to legal representation when needed.

Common Legal Issues in Germany:

• Disputes with Landlords: Tenants in Germany may encounter disagreements with landlords over issues like rental payments, repairs, or lease agreements.
• Employment Disputes: Whether it’s unfair dismissal, workplace discrimination, or contract disputes, legal insurance can help employees navigate complex employment laws and protect their rights.
• Neighborhood Disputes: Conflicts with neighbors, such as noise complaints, property boundaries, or disagreements over shared spaces, can escalate without proper legal support.
• Traffic Violations: Germany has strict traffic laws, and even minor infractions can result in fines or legal proceedings, making legal insurance essential for motorists.

Choosing the Right Legal Insurance:

• When selecting legal insurance in Germany, consider factors such as coverage limits, deductibles, and the reputation of the insurance provider.
• Look for insurance companies that offer comprehensive coverage, excellent customer service, and easy access to legal assistance.
• Digital insurance platforms like Getsafe provide convenient, English-language services, making it easier for expats to navigate the insurance process.

Conclusion

Legal insurance is a valuable investment for expats living in Germany, offering financial protection and peace of mind in the face of legal challenges. Whether it’s disputes at home, at work, or on the road, having access to legal representation can make a significant difference in resolving issues effectively. Take the necessary steps to protect yourself and your interests in Germany, and remember to stay informed about local laws and regulations to avoid legal pitfalls. Cheers to a safe and legally sound experience in Germany!